2021 goflowers 2021 zetteb 2025 SD - SD Herbarium, San Diego Natural History Museum 2023 Jennifer Mo 2021 jordanmcarlin 2022 cperea 2020 Greg Perrier 2018 Jay Keller 2025 DAV - University of California, Davis Center for Plant Diversity - Vascular Plants
Euphorbia rigida is a perennial herb that is not native to California.
Euphorbia: named for Euphorbus, Greek physician of Juba II, King of Mauretania. Juba was educated in Rome and married the daughter of Antony and Cleopatra. He had written about an African cactus-like plant he knew about from the slopes of Mt. Atlas which was used as a powerful laxative. That plant may have been Euphorbia resinifera, and like all Euphorbias had a latexy exudate. Euphorbus had a brother named Antonius Musa who was the physician to Augustus Caesar in Rome. When Juba heard that Caesar had honored his physician with a statue, he decided to honor his own physician by naming the plant he had written about after him. The word Euphorbus derives from eu, "good," and phorbe, "pasture or fodder," thus giving euphorbos the meaning "well fed." Some sources suggest that Juba was amused by the play upon words and chose his physician's name for the plant because of its succulent nature and because of Euphorbus' corpulent physique.
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2021 goflowers:!2021 zetteb:!2025 SD - SD Herbarium, San Diego Natural History Museum:!2023 Jennifer Mo:!2021 jordanmcarlin:!2022 cperea:!2020 Greg Perrier:!2018 Jay Keller:!2025 DAV - University of California, Davis Center for Plant Diversity - Vascular Plants:!
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Suggested Citation
“Calflora - Taxon Report.” The Calflora Database, a non-profit organization. .