[Wikipedia] Native American Uses: The Cherokee make a liquid compound of roots infused into a bath for dyspepsia (indigestion).
The Meskwaki use it as an emetic to make one "sick all day long", and smoke it at ceremonies. (link added by Mary Ann Machi)
Calflora:
Information on California plants for education, research and conservation,
with data contributed by
public and private institutions and individuals.
[web application]. 2025.The Calflora Database
[a non-profit organization].Available:
https://www.calflora.org/(Accessed: 05/21/2025).
