Calflora Taxon Report
Triglochin maritima L.
Arrowgrass, Seaside arrow grass, Seaside arrowgrass
Triglochin maritima is a perennial herb (aquatic) that is native to California, and also found elsewhere in North America and beyond.

Alternate Names and Sources:
Triglochin elataPLANTS
Triglochin elatumPLANTS
Triglochin maritima var. elataPLANTS
Triglochin maritimum var. elatumPLANTS
Triglochin maritimumPLANTS
Siskiyou Del Norte Modoc Humboldt Shasta Lassen Trinity Plumas Tehama Butte Mendocino Glenn Sierra Yuba Lake Nevada Colusa Placer Sutter El Dorado Yolo Alpine Napa Sonoma Sacramento Mono Amador Solano Calaveras Tuolumne San Joaquin Marin Contra Costa Alameda Santa Cruz Mariposa Madera San Francisco San Mateo Merced Fresno Stanislaus Santa Clara Inyo San Benito Tulare Kings Monterey San Bernardino San Luis Obispo Kern Santa Barbara Ventura Los Angeles Riverside Orange San Diego Imperial
DJJJASONAFMM

Bloom Period
The blue points on the map indicate observations in Calflora.
Click on the map to view observations within a specific county.


Accepted by: JEPS + PLANTS + POWO
Jepson eFlora section:
monocot
USDA PLANTS group:
Monocot

Occurs in wetlands
coastal, salt-marsh
Coastal Salt Marsh

[Wikipedia] Habitat, Range, Life Cycle, Toxicity: Triglochin maritima is a species of flowering plant in the arrowgrass family Juncaginaceae. It is found in brackish marshes, freshwater marshes, wet sandy beaches, fens, damp grassland and bogs. It has a circumboreal distribution, occurring throughout the northern Northern Hemisphere. In the British Isles it is common on the coast, but very rare inland. It can be an annual or perennial.[6] This plant is believed to be toxic, as it can produce cyanide. However, this is usually when the plant is distressed in drought conditions or due to over harvesting, usually by grazing animals. There is a common belief that this species has been known to cause losses in cattle, with green leaves being more toxic than dried material, yet sheep and deer graze on the plant, especially in rural seaside areas. It could be that belief in the plants' toxicity is apocryphal and based on anecdotal evidence.[8][2] (link added by Mary Ann Machi)

Suggested Citation
“Calflora - Taxon Report.” The Calflora Database, a non-profit organization. .

Accessed:
My Calflora My Observations Add Observations Phone Applications Donate to Calflora HOME About Calflora NEWS Search for Plants Observation Search What Grows Here? Planting Guide NRCS eVegGuide Weed Manager Contact Calflora