Calflora Taxon Report
Elaeagnus angustifolia L.
Oleaster, Russian olive
Elaeagnus angustifolia is a tree or shrub that is not native to California.
Cal-IPC rating: moderate

Alternate Names and Sources:
Elaeagnus angustifolia var. orientalisPLANTS
Elaeagnus angustifoliusJEPS
Elaeagnus triflora var. trifloraPOWO
Siskiyou Del Norte Modoc Humboldt Shasta Lassen Trinity Plumas Tehama Butte Mendocino Glenn Sierra Yuba Lake Nevada Colusa Placer Sutter El Dorado Yolo Alpine Napa Sonoma Sacramento Mono Amador Solano Calaveras Tuolumne San Joaquin Marin Contra Costa Alameda Santa Cruz Mariposa Madera San Francisco San Mateo Merced Fresno Stanislaus Santa Clara Inyo San Benito Tulare Kings Monterey San Bernardino San Luis Obispo Kern Santa Barbara Ventura Los Angeles Riverside Orange San Diego Imperial
DJJJASONAFMM

Bloom Period
redone or more occurrences
within a 7.5-minute quadrangle
The blue points on the map indicate observations in Calflora.
Click on the map to view observations within a specific county.


Accepted by: JEPS + PLANTS
Jepson eFlora section:
eudicot
USDA PLANTS group:
Dicot

Equally likely to occur in wetlands and non wetlands
escaped cultivar

[Wikipedia] Invasive behavior: The species was introduced into North America by the late 19th century, and was both planted and spread through the consumption of its fruits (which seldom ripen in England),[15] by birds, which disperse the seeds.[11] Russian olive is considered to be an invasive species in many places in the United States because it thrives on poor soil, has high seedling survival rates, matures in a few years, and out-competes the native vegetation. It often invades riparian habitats where the canopy of cottonwood trees has died. Its quick-spreading root system can make it pest-like. (link added by Mary Ann Machi)

Suggested Citation
“Calflora - Taxon Report.” The Calflora Database, a non-profit organization. .

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