2012 Tim Gibson 2019 Joe Woods 2022 Joe Woods 2018 Joe Woods 2018 Joe Woods 2021 Joe Woods 2021 Joe Woods 2014 Zoya Akulova 2008 Louis-M. Landry 2023 richard mcneill 2019 Joe Woods 2021 Joe Woods 2018 Joe Woods 2010 Neal Kramer
Elaeagnus angustifolia is a tree or shrub that is not native to California.
[Wikipedia] Distibution, Native to: Elaeagnus angustifolia, commonly called Russian olive,[1] silver berry,[2] oleaster,[2] or wild olive,[2] is a species of Elaeagnus, native to western and central Asia, Iran, from southern Russia and Kazakhstan to Turkey, parts of Pakistan and parts of India.[3][better source needed] As of 2020, it is widely established in North America as an introduced species. (contributed by Mary Ann Machi)
[Wikipedia] Invasive behavior: The species was introduced into North America by the late 19th century, and was both planted and spread through the consumption of its fruits (which seldom ripen in England),[15] by birds, which disperse the seeds.[11] Russian olive is considered to be an invasive species in many places in the United States because it thrives on poor soil, has high seedling survival rates, matures in a few years, and out-competes the native vegetation. It often invades riparian habitats where the canopy of cottonwood trees has died. Its quick-spreading root system can make it pest-like. (contributed by Mary Ann Machi)
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Suggested Citation
Calflora:
Information on California plants for education, research and conservation,
with data contributed by
public and private institutions and individuals.
[web application]. 2023. Berkeley, California:The Calflora Database
[a non-profit organization].Available:
https://www.calflora.org/(Accessed: 11/28/2023).