Calflora Taxon Report
Struthiopteris spicant (L.) Roth
Deer fern
Struthiopteris spicant is a fern that is native to California, and also found elsewhere in North America and beyond.

Alternate Names and Sources:
Blechnum spicantJEPS
Blechnum spicantPLANTS
Siskiyou Del Norte Modoc Humboldt Shasta Lassen Trinity Plumas Tehama Butte Mendocino Glenn Sierra Yuba Lake Nevada Colusa Placer Sutter El Dorado Yolo Alpine Napa Sonoma Sacramento Mono Amador Solano Calaveras Tuolumne San Joaquin Marin Contra Costa Alameda Santa Cruz Mariposa Madera San Francisco San Mateo Merced Fresno Stanislaus Santa Clara Inyo San Benito Tulare Kings Monterey San Bernardino San Luis Obispo Kern Santa Barbara Ventura Los Angeles Riverside Orange San Diego Imperial
The blue points on the map indicate observations in Calflora.
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Accepted by: JEPS
Jepson eFlora section:
fern
USDA PLANTS group:
Fern

Equally likely to occur in wetlands and non wetlands
Redwood Forest, Mixed Evergreen Forest, wetland-riparian

[Wikipedia] Native Range, Leaf Identification: Struthiopteris spicant, syn. Blechnum spicant, is a species of fern in the family Blechnaceae, known by the common names hard-fern[3] or deer fern. It is native to Europe, western Asia, northern Africa, and western North America.[1][4] Like some other species in the family Blechnaceae, it has two types of leaves. The sterile leaves have flat, wavy-margined leaflets 5 to 8 millimeters wide, while the fertile leaves have much narrower leaflets, each with two thick rows of sori on the underside.[5] (link added by Mary Ann Machi)

Suggested Citation
“Calflora - Taxon Report.” The Calflora Database, a non-profit organization. .

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